【摘 要】
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目的 分析高县2004-2014年狂犬病流行情况,为制定预防控制措施提供依据.方法 采用描述流行病学分析方法对高县2004-2014年报告狂犬病资料进行统计分析.结果 2004-2014年
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目的 分析高县2004-2014年狂犬病流行情况,为制定预防控制措施提供依据.方法 采用描述流行病学分析方法对高县2004-2014年报告狂犬病资料进行统计分析.结果 2004-2014年疫情报告狂犬病16例,死亡16例,年平均发病率为0.30/10万,病死率为100%.2004年发病率最高为0.82/10万,2008年和2010年、2011年无病例报告;职业分布均为农民,发病年龄均为成年男性;90%病例暴露后未作处理或未及时正确处理,100%病例未接种人用狂犬疫苗.发病时间均在春夏两季.结论 犬伤后处理不及时、不规范等是狂犬病发病的主要原因,提高大众预防意识,加强部门协作是防制狂犬病的有效措施.
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