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In this study,we report the analysis of a dynamic response process of a fiber-composite-reinforced shell when subjected to internal blast loading of different TNT equivalent by using a three-dimensional digital image correlation method.And it was compared with the dynamic response of the metal shell with the same TNT equivalent and the same surface density.We received the relationship between dynamic deformations and the sizes of the two shells under different TNT equivalence.Through comparison of the results,it was shown that the response process of the fiber-composite-reinforced shell was much more complex than that of the metal shell.Our experimental results suggest that the shock wave intensity,the material mechanical properties and the structure symmetry had important influences at different stages of the structural dynamic response.Fiber composites with high strength restricted the structural deformation extent and deformation rate.In addition,the interaction between fiber composite and metal liner reduced the probability of structural damage caused by the energy concentration.This work provides important insights for the design of cylindrical explosion vessels.