DFT-based study on the mechanisms of the oxygen reduction reaction on Co(acetylacetonate)2 supported

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  Development of low-cost and highly efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)is still a great challenge for the large-scale application of fuel cells and metal–air batteries.In this work,by means of density functional theory(DFT)computations,we have systemically explored the anchoring of Co(acac)2(acac = acetylacetonate)on N-doped graphene nanoribbon and its potential as the ORR electrocatalyst.Our DFT computations revealed that N-doped graphene nanoribbon can be used as the anchoring material of the Co(acac)2 complex due to the formation of a Co–O4–N moiety,thus ensuring its high stability.Especially,an O2 molecule can be moderately activated on the surface of the anchored Co(acac)2 complex,and the subsequent ORR steps prefer to proceed though a more efficient 4e pathway with a small overpotential(0.67 V).Therefore,the hybridization of Co(acac)2 with N-doped graphene can give rise to outstanding catalytic performance for ORR in fuel cells.
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