尿钠及尿钾的排出量与中老年人骨密度及颈动脉粥样硬化的关系

来源 :中国营养学会第十三次微量元素营养学术会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:longaizj21
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  目的 检验尿钠和尿钾的排出量与中老年人骨健康及颈动脉粥样硬化的关系.方法 本研究基于“广州营养与健康研究”队列人群,共纳入3290名(男1067人,女2223人)40-75岁的社区居民,于2011-2013年收集并检测了研究对象晨尿的纳、钾和肌酐的含量,尿钠和尿钾分别校正尿肌酐,并作为后面的统计分析变量.采用彩色多普勒超声仪(B超模式)检测了双侧颈总动脉和颈动脉分叉处后壁内层中膜厚度(IMT).IMT>1.0mm 定义为增厚,>1.5mm 诊断为斑块.采用双能X-光骨密度仪检测了全身、腰椎和股骨骨密度(BMD).
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