Purpose: Hantaan virus (HTNV) infection can cause a severe lethal hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in humans.CD8+ T cells play a critical role i
Adult T cell leukiemia (ATL) is a malignant lymphoproliferative disease caused by human T-lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1).Malignant transformed T cells are ch
Objective: A novel avian influenza virus H7N9 infection occurred among human populations since 2013.Although the lack of sustained human-to-human transmissi
Introduction: Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus) is an opportunistic bacterial pathogen responsible for a diverse spectrum of human diseases.Globally, it is a