Background: Recent studies show that greater price variability and more opportunities for tax avoidance are associated with tax structures that depart from a specific uniform structure.
Background: The use of tobacco including cigarettes,chewing tobacco,and bidis,is prevalent in India,one of the biggest tobacco users in the world.Despite this prevalence,how tobacco prices are associa
Background: The alleged negative effect of tobacco control on smallholder tobacco farmers is one of the most common arguments employed by the tobacco industry and its allies against efforts to stem to
Background: In May 2009,cigarette excise tax rate at the producer level in China was increased.In addition,an additional 5% ad valorem cigarette excise tax was imposed at the wholesale level.