植物间相互作用对种群、落和生态系统的影响

来源 :北京生态学学会2018年学术年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:charlehc1986
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Positive interactions in plant communities.Positive interactions(or facilitation):the presence of oneplant enhances the growth,survival,or reproduction of aneighbor(+/+,+/0,+/-)(Callaway&Walker,1997).maximum biomass or cumulative nutrient (N,P,K) uptake of intercropped species≥monocultures.temporal niche differentiation:(1)differences in plant sowing date,(2)interspecific competition, and (3) presence/absence of management practices such as film mulching.temporal dynamics in nutrient uptake rates between neighboring plants could significantly contribute to improving the productivity of species-diverse assemblages.
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