Ring exchange is an elementary interaction for modeling unconventional topological matters which hold promise for efficient quantum information processing.W
Entangled states of many particles are fundamental to quantum computation,quantum simulation,and precision measurement.Bose-Einstein condensate(BEC)of N ato
Atoms and molecules may coherently absorb multiple photons beyond the minimal number required for ionization driven by a strong laser fields,leading to disc
Quantized vortices play an essential role in diverse superfluid phenomena.In a Bose-Fermi superfluid mixture,especially of two mass-imbalance species,such m