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转型经济或过渡经济是指一个经济从中央计划经济转变为自由的市场经济。自1989年东欧剧变以后,转型经济以及转型经济学研究随即成为国内外学者关注的焦点。学者们就转型模式、转型速度等方面的问题进行了大量的实证或规范的研究。20多年过去了,转型国家沿着不同的转型轨道,经历了不同程度的经济和政治变化。可以说,在政治、经济、法律等方面,目前的中国正处于转型的关键期。本文仅从经济方面考虑,系统梳理国
A transitional economy or a transitional economy means the transition from a centrally planned economy to a free market economy. Since the drastic changes in Eastern Europe in 1989, the study of transitional economy and transitional economics has become the focus of scholars both at home and abroad. Scholars carried out a large number of empirical or normative studies on such issues as the mode of transformation and the speed of transformation. More than 20 years have passed. Countries in transition have undergone various economic and political changes along different transition tracks. It can be said that China is in a critical period of transition in terms of politics, economy and law. This article only from the economic considerations, the system combing the country