A metallic superhard boron carbidefirst-principles calculations

来源 :第八届国际分子模拟与信息技术应用学术会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:rockyliangchao
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  A monoclinic BC3 phase(denoted M-BC3)has been predicted using first principles calculations.The M-BC3 structure is formed by alternately stacking sequences of metallic BC-layers and insulating C atom layers,thus,the structure exhibits two-dimensional conductivity.Its stability has been confirmed by our calculations of the total energy,elastic constants,and phonon frequencies.The pressure of phase transition from graphite-like BC3 to M-BC3 is calculated to be 9.3 GPa,and the theoretical Vickers hardness of M-BC3 is 43.8 GPa,this value indicates that the compound is a potentially superhard material.By comparing Raman spectral calculations of M-BC3 and previously proposed structures with the experimental data,we speculate that the experimentally synthesized BC3 crystal may simultaneously contain M-BC3 and Pmma-b phases.
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