急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)是我国儿童期发病率最高的恶性肿瘤,大剂量甲氨喋呤(HDMTX)化疗是治疗儿童ALL和提高其生存率的有效方法.对HDMTX化疗ALL患儿检测肠道菌群可明确其变化;测定血内毒素和血二胺氧化酶(DAO)水平,可评估肠粘膜的损伤情况;测定血胃泌素(GAS)、血管活性肠肽(VIP)和P物质(SP)水平,可了解胃肠激素的变化.本文通过病例对照试验发现，ALL患儿和在HDMTX化疗过
本文以2012年5月至2013年6月在重庆医科大学附属儿童医院内外科住院患儿为研究对象,取新鲜大便约5g,装入无菌容器内,立即送检.通过肠道菌群粪便涂片检查方法,参照张秀荣《肠道菌群粪便涂片检查图谱》,由专人直接涂片革兰染色查菌,观察其细菌成分的百分比(真菌及菌丝、阴性杆菌、阳性杆菌、阴性球菌、阳性球菌、球杆比及球杆比变化),从微生态学的角度研究使用抗生素后,患儿肠道菌群的变化,并分析其临床特征.
Objective To study the molecular epidemiology of GII.4 Sydney-associated diarrhea in Beijing,China in the winter of 2012-13 during the global epidemic associated with the emergence of GII.4 Sydney.Met
Objective To analyze the tendency and antimicrobial resistance of clinical isolates in our hospital from 2008 to 2010.Methods Disk diffusion method was used to determine the antimicrobial susceptibili
Objective To investigate the production and prevalence of metallo-β-lactamase in Enterobacteriaceae from our hospital during 2007-2011.Methods All strains of Enterobacteriaceae were isolated from clin
Objective To investigate the characteristics of the H7N9 flu patients blood gas analysis,in order to understand the characteristics and prognosis of the emerging disease,and to take effective treatmen
Objective To explore the the influence factors for prognosis of the patients with HCV-related decompensated cirrhosis and provide a clue for judging clinical prognosis.Methods A total of 160 patients
Background Degradation of the extracellular matrix is an essential process for tumor invasion and metastasis,and involves various matrix-degrading proteinases,among which the most important enzymes ar
Objects To retrospectively analyze the efficacy of ALSS in patients with liver failure and the differences of curative effect between plasma exchange alone (PE) and plasma exchange combine with plasma