Synthesis, crystal structure and thermal stability of new borates Na3REB2O6 (RE=Pr, Sm, Eu)

来源 :第十七届全国相图学术会议暨相图与材料设计国际研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:jinr0op3
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Subsolidus phase equilibrium of Na2O-Sm2O3-B2O3 system has been investigated mainly by solid-state reaction and powder X-ray diffraclion method.There are nine definite three-phase regions and three ternary compounds in this system under present experimental conditions.A novel compound Na3SmB2O6 was found and confirmed for the first time, along with its two homogeneous compounds Na3REB2O6 (RE=Pr,Eu) synthesized in this work The indexing results showed that the three compounds crystallize in the monoclinic space group P21/c (No.14) with the same structure type as both Na3NdB2O6 and Na3GdB2O6.The lattice parameters (a, b and c) of new borates Na3REB2O6 (RE=Pr, Sm, Eu) decrease linearly with the decrease of the radius of RE ion, which obeys the Lanthanide-contraction rule.The trigonal BO3 group in the Na3REB2O6 (RE=Pr, Sm) compounds was confirmed by their infrared absorption spectra.Thermal stabilities of the three new borates have been investigatec.
其他文献
大多数材料随着温度的升高会膨胀,而一些物质却会产生负热膨胀现象(NTE),即体积随温度升高收缩,温度降低却膨胀.研究较多的主要集中在氧化物中,如ZrW2O8及其类似物,沸石等包含M-O-M型桥氧连接的晶体,由于升温过程中桥氧原子的横向振动使得M-M之间的距离减小,从而产生负热膨胀性.我们组新近对MOFs材料展开了NTE研究,结合变温粉末同步辐射等手段发现了一例在三维方向的负热膨胀化合物.MIL-6
采用高分辨同步辐射X射线粉末衍射和Rietveld全谱拟合法精细修正四方钨青铜结构化合物BaBiNb5O15和Ba2CeFeNb4O15的晶体结构。发现BaBiNb5O15中存在1/3的A位置为空位,这是目前发现四方钨青铜体系中,A位置空位最多的化合物,Bi原子由于6S2孤对电子的影响在A的五角孔隙中存在多重劈裂。通过交流阻抗谱法发现BaBiNb5O15表现较好的氧离子导电特性,A位大量金属离子缺
The Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets are being used in for a wide variety of applications (e.g.voice coil motors for hard disk drives and motors for hybrid/electric vehicles) due to its high energy products
会议
The formation enthalpy, bulk modulus and shear modulus for Fe-Al compounds have been calculated with a long range analytical embedded atom method The lattice constant, elastic constants, bulk moduli,
MnFe基合金作为一种优异的多功能材料,在诸多方面都表现出良好的性能,如在阻尼性能方面,MnFe合金抗拉强度高,使用温度高、振动越强减振性能越好;在吸氢性能方面,通过稀土的引入,ErFe2-xMnx合金还表现出良好的吸氢性能;MnFe合金与P、Si、As等元素结合后,在室温附近表现出可调控的磁相转变现象和大的熵变值,在绿色磁制冷材料领域展示出引人瞩目的应用前景[1];随着从γ奥氏体到e马氏体的相变
Al合金热处理的目的是通过固溶强化和时效强化来提升Al合金综合性能.这其中时效强化对Al合金性能的提升效果更为显著.Al合金的时效强化过程非常复杂,期间会经过一系列的成份和结构转化,生成一系列的亚稳相.这些亚稳相的生成与转化往往对材料的最终性能的设计与控制具有重要影响.这其中β"相是Al合金时效强化过程中析出的一种亚稳相.目前广泛接受的β"相的结构为Mg5Si6构型,但最近有研究结果表明含Cu的A
Intermetallic compounds formed in the solder joints have a substantial effect on reliability.Because Sn-based alloys are alternatives to lead-containing solders, phase equilibria of the Cu-Sn-Si syste
使用场发射扫描电镜和能谱分析(SEM/EDS)、差热分析(DTA)和X射线衍射(XRD)等方法,我们研究了Al-Cu-Mg-Zn四元系富Al端的液相面,零变量反应。通过综合分析铸态样品的微观组织和DTA的实验数据,我们测定了Al-Cu-Mg-Zn四元系富Al端的液相面和零变量平衡反应。
This paper investigates on the phase equilibrium among γ (Al), γ(Ll2) and β (B2) phases in the Ni-Co-Al system.However, it is well known that CoAl and NiAl phases divide the ternary system to Ni-NiAl-
会议
镍基高温合金广泛应用于航空发动机叶片和火箭发动机、核反应堆、能源转换设备上的高温零部件,其设计宗旨是:在降低成本前提下,保证合金在更高温度下具有高强度、高温蠕变抗力和疲劳寿命、以及优异的抗氧化和抗腐蚀能力.单晶和多晶Ni基高温合金主要由fcc基的γ相(Ni)和L12结构的γ相 (Ni3Al)组成.Ni基高温合金优异的高温强度主要是通过γ相阻碍位错移动来实现.γ相位错形变缺陷如复合堆垛层错、超晶格内
会议