【摘 要】
:
Eutrophication and cyanobacterial bloom in lakes is one of the most important environmental problems around the world.Remote sensing was widely applied in detection and monitoring of water quality and
【机 构】
:
Institute of Ecology and Geobotany,Yunnan University,Kunming,P.R.China,650091
论文部分内容阅读
Eutrophication and cyanobacterial bloom in lakes is one of the most important environmental problems around the world.Remote sensing was widely applied in detection and monitoring of water quality and health in oceans,coastal,and inland lakes.We adopted Terra Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer(MODIS) datasets to reveal temporal and spatial features of the cyanobacterial bloom in Lake Dianchi.A MODIS-NDVI series at a period of 10 days in 2005 were downloaded from http://satellite.cma.gov.cn.Cyanobacterial bloom zones were categorized by the decision tree which was built by classification and regression tree(CART).In general,seasonal growth of NDVI values were in accordance with temperature and precipitation change,showed by maximum and mean NDVI.Eutrophication was always serious in the northern part of the lake in all year,where was adjacent to the main body of Kunming City.Spatial change of water bloom in the lake was reflected by the profile of NDVI from north to south.The peaks of NDVI expanded to south in the summer and the autumn.Concentrated algae bloom area varied in seasons,and the largest area happened in summer.MODIS was useful in distinction of cyanobacteria bloom s water area,meanwhile,there was disadvantage for it spectral configuration and low spatial resolution.Water bloom might be determined by pollutants load pattern,prevalent wind,lake water current,and urbanization in the future.
其他文献
An old urban district in Wuhan City,China,is at a transitional stage from discharging sewage and stormwater directly to lakes,to taking the sewage to the wastewater treatment plants(WWTP).How to deal
cloud point extraction(CPE) was applied as a preconcentration step for high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) speciation of chromium in lake sediments.Simultanous preconcentration of Cr(Ⅲ) and C
In order to make clear the the spatial and temporal variation tendency,the data of 6 national routine monitoring sites in Western Chaohu Lake are collected and analyzed.The(∑) TLI are calculated and i
Fubao Bay lies in the northeast part of Dianchi Lake with highly polluted by contamination input from the Daqing and Haihe rivers,and hyper-eutrophication and algae blooming appeared in this bay.An ex
With the economic development,the Pearl River exists the problems of eutrophication,soil erosion,water pollution and so on.On the basic of the analysis of the reasons that waste pollution、urban sewage
Agricultural nitrogen loss is the major contributor to nitrogen load in the Mississippi River,and consequently to the high level of nutrition and the existence of "hypoxia" in the Gulf of Mexico.The n
Contaminants in creeks flowing into Dian-Chi Lake are the main inputs source for Dian-Chi Lake eutrophication.Artificial Floating Island(AFI) is a vegetated floating structure installed in streams,lak
Water resources in Taihu basin could not meet the water demand for the large population and rapid economic development in the region.Subsequently the availability of clean water limits the sustainable
Pre-reservoirs are comparatively small reservoirs with an average water retention time of a few days.They are normally situated immediately above the larger main reservoirs whose inflowing water quali
Field investigation was conducted in order to assess topsoil trace element contents and the factors influencing topsoil trace element variability in the intensive periurban area in Dianchi Lake waters