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肝硬变合并食管静脉曲张者31例,胰高糖素溶液(1mg的胰高糖素以10ml生理盐水溶解)。按1μg/kg体重静脉注射,于注射前及注射后5分钟内观察食管静脉曲张内镜所见,普遍呈现静脉曲张加重。31例患者静注胰高糖素后,曲张静脉血流立即增加者计28/31(90.3%),樱红样改变增强达18/31(58%),出现蚯蚓样改变者2/31例,蚯蚓样改变增强者16/31,二者共计
31 cases of cirrhosis with esophageal varices, glucagon solution (1mg of glucagon dissolved in 10ml of normal saline). According to 1μg / kg body weight intravenous injection before injection and within 5 minutes after injection observed esophageal varices endoscopic seen generally worsening of varicose veins. In 31 patients, 28/31 (90.3%) were found to have an immediate increase in varicose veins and 18/31 (58%) in the fuchsin-like samples, with 2/31 cases of earthworm-like changes after glucagon infusion , Earthworm-like enhancer 16/31, both total