Drift in Diffusion Gradients

来源 :The 2nd International Conference on Phononics and thermal En | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:nihao136
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  The longstanding problem of Brownian transport in a heterogeneous quasi one-dimensional medium with space-dependent self-diffusion coefficient is addressed in the overdamped(zero mass) limit.A satisfactory mesoscopic description is obtained in the Langevin equation formalism by introducing an appropriate drift term,which depends on the system macroscopic observables,namely the diffuser concentration and current.The drift term is related to the microscopic properties of the medium.The paradoxical existence of a finite drift at zero current suggests the possibility of designing a Maxwell demon operating between two equilibrium reservoirs at the same temperature.
其他文献
TiO2光催化抗菌材料可利用光源波段窄,为300~400nm,占太阳光总辐射量的4%~6%,利用率低。通过减小TiO2的尺寸,提高比表面积,或者掺杂金属离子可以提高TiO2表面自由基的生成速率,从而提
  Graphite and graphene have attracted tremendous research interests in the past decade because of their superior electrical and thermal properties.So far,ext
会议
  Near-field thermal radiation holds promise for high-throughput thermophotovoltaic devices,nanomanufacturing,thermal imaging,local heat removal,and vacuum th
会议
水系锂离子电池具有价格低廉,清洁环保,安全性能高等优点,理论上具有广泛的应用前景,成为具有开发和应用潜力的新型储能器件。负极材料是水系锂离子电池的关键材料之一。近年来,具
McClintock曾经提出植物在特定的外界胁迫条件下,可产生大规模的基因组变异。此后,大量研究证实在这些胁迫条件下,常常伴随着DNA甲基化模式的改变来调节基因的表达,从而去缓
学位
服装在穿着过程中,不断经受摩擦,容易产生起毛起球现象。织物表面的起毛起球,在天然纤维和化学纤维上一般都会出现,而化纤较为明显与突出。织物起毛起球影响衣着美观,降低服
学位
目前,一些燃料电池已经存在商业化的可能性。燃料电池技术正逐渐应用于广泛的技术领域。直接甲醇燃料电池(DMFC)是电动汽车(EV)最有竞争力的动力电源。然而,由于目前直接甲醇燃
  The structure that a thin film confined between two materials is widely exists in microelectronic devices.Thermal resistances across the thin film include t
会议
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
期刊