Direct Observation and Control of Quantum Transport in Artificial Two-dimensional Au Lattices

来源 :中国真空学会2016学术年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:velvet_flower
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  We report an experimental observation and direct control of quantum transport that is mainly governed by the quantum chaotic dynamics of carrier motion in artificial two-dimensional Au lattices.Given the technologies of low-temperature deposition and newly developed double-probe scanning tunneling spectroscopy,carrier transport is constrained to two-dimensional propagation and subjected to the strong modulation of an in-plane structure.In well-ordered Au lattices,the band-like transport behavior manifesting as a wide gap with an anisotropic distribution is observed.Furthermore controlled structural modification performed by constructing coupled “stadiums” enables a transition of system dynamics in the lattices,which in turn establishes tunable resonant transport throughout a wide energy range.Our findings open the possibility of the construction and transport engineering of artificial lattices,which are governed by the geometrical arrangement of scatterers and quantum chaotic dynamics.
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