硬化性汗管癌(微囊肿性附件癌)

• 作 者: 范平 顾军
• 出 处: 国外医学.皮肤病学分册
• 发表日期: 1987年05期
• 关键词: 微囊肿性附件癌 汗管癌 硬化性 囊肿样 毛发上皮瘤 小汗腺 毛发腺瘤 男女发病率 眼周 基底样细胞

作者整理了现有文献报道的36例可能或明确归属于硬化性汗管癌(SSDC)或微囊肿性附件癌(MAC)病人的临床和病理特征。 SSDC发病年龄16～80岁,男女发病率相同。皮损好发于鼻唇部及眼周皮肤,其次是腋窝。肿瘤生长缓慢,皮损表现为一片坚实或坚硬的斑块、一片硬结或一个局限性结节或囊肿样肿瘤,瘤体上面的表皮可正常、萎缩或有鳞屑,溃疡少见。病理上大多数SSDC含有角朊细胞,它们常紧密地群聚或

The authors collated the clinical and pathological features of 36 patients who may or clearly belong to SSD or MAC. The age of onset of SSDC is 16-80 years old, with the same incidence of males and females. Lesions occur in the nose and lips and around the eyes, followed by the armpits. Tumor growth is slow, and the skin lesions show a solid or hard plaque, a piece of induration, or a localized nodule or cyst-like tumor. The epidermis above the tumor can be normal, atrophic or scaly, and ulcers are rare. Pathologically, most SSDCs contain keratinocytes. They often cluster tightly or